Another interesting film that I watched
call “Breathless”. I gain another knowledge from this film. This film use the
theory of French New Wave to applied. Breathless is a 1960 French film written and
directed by Jean-Luc Godard. In the beginning of the
film, I really can’t understand what this film want to bring out. The storyline
suddenly jump from another scene to another scene very fast. Sometime the sound
and the dialog not really clear, so I can’s clearly understand what they said.
I think I need to watch again to understand it. Michel in this film is a
youthful criminal. After he steal the car and kills a police, he meet an America
girl Patricia. A lot scenes show the relationship between them. Before watch
this film, I think I need to understand French new wave.
French new wave came about in the late
1950s and 1960s. The new generation of filmmakers which were low-budget and,
most important went against the prevailing trends in 1950s cinema of literary adaptations,
costume dramas and massive co-productions- a cinema which had been labelled by
Cahiers du cinema group as the father of cinema. Cahiers du cinema was founded
by Andre Bazin & Jacques Donial Valcroze. The principles held at Cahiers du
Cinema was rejects montage aesthetics, favoring mise-en-scene. The ideology in
this stated that a films not only be intellectual or rational experiences but
also should have emotional and psychological experiences. Next is personal
authorship. The Auteur Theory stated that a film should be a medium of personal
artistic expression. The filmmaker’s signature must have personality,
controlling obsession and cardinal themes. The auteur should be grow maturely
to make successive film. French new wave is the theory that challenges traditional
film. The film used jump cut to bring out the storyline. We can see that the
film will shoot longer to let audience more notice the location. Next is they
use available light, the film didn’t use another light to fill the shadow of
the character. The sound are use the sound directly when shooting. Many scene
were used hand held camera. They also will used long takes in the film to show
the movement. The low-budget approach
helped filmmakers get at the essential art form and find what more comfortable
and contemporary form of production was. This theory had
Self-reflexivity. When watching film, it will reminds audience that they are watching
film instead of escape nature of Hollywood. Next point is strong female
archetypes, women were given strong parts that didn’t conform to archetypal
roles seen in Hollywood . Women are not depend on men, cause women can able to
make own decision. The French New Wave ended in 1969. After a decade of radical
filmmaking, this form of cinema has embedded into the mainstream. The directors
developed their own styles and made mainstream films.
In the beginning of this film, we can see
that Michel steal a car and drive over the road. In this scene, Michel talking
to himself inside the car while driving. We can see that a lot of sound from
outside and also the jump cut. The jump cut here show Michel drive very long
journey. In this scene also can see that the hand held camera shoot inside the
car. Next, one of the scene show Michel bring Patricia go inside a dark room
and lead go to the door that have light. In this scene the room very dark even
can’t see anything, means they use available light. Patricia is a student and aspiring journalist, who sells the New York Herald Tribune on the streets of Paris. When
she interview famous man at airport, we can heard that another airport ambient
sound. Patricia in this film is a strong women because after she realize that
Michel is killer, she report to police to let police catch Michel. Although
Patricia really love Michel, but she want Michel to be a good guys instead of a
killer. Lastly a long shoot show in this film when police shot Michel, Michel
keep run and escape. It show the move movement of hand held camera.
This film showed the reality of life instead the Hollywood. I
want to try shoot this kind of film to show the reality of life. Although nowadays,
all the audience preferred watch Hollywood film.
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